What does the Reid Technique primarily focus on?

The Reid Technique is primarily known for its structured approach to interrogation, which follows a comprehensive three-phase process. This process includes pre-interview preparation, the actual interrogation, and the post-interrogation phase. During this method, investigators first analyze the facts of a case to determine whether a suspect is likely to be truthful or deceptive. This fact analysis is critical, as it guides the subsequent steps in handling the interrogation.

In the first phase, the investigator gathers relevant information, assesses the evidence, and prepares for the questioning. The second phase, the interrogation itself, utilizes psychological strategies to create an environment conducive to eliciting a confession. Finally, the post-interrogation phase deals with the aftermath of the interrogation, including documenting and validating the confession obtained.

Thus, the emphasis on a multi-faceted approach, rather than a focus on a single phase, psychological assessment, or technological tools, highlights the comprehensive nature of the Reid Technique in effectively addressing the complexities of interrogation.