What is meant by 'off-the-record' conversations?

'Off-the-record' conversations refer to discussions that are not intended to be used as evidence in legal proceedings or formal documentation. When participants agree to speak 'off-the-record,' they indicate that the information shared should remain confidential and not be attributed to them or used against them in any context. This principle is often utilized in interviews, discussions with legal counsel, or journalistic interviews to encourage openness and honesty without the fear of repercussions.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the concept of 'off-the-record.' Conversations recorded for evidence, formal statements made under oath, and public discussions all imply some level of accountability, documentation, or intent for the information to be used formally or publicly, which directly contradicts the essence of an 'off-the-record' conversation.