What term describes the waiver that communicates the rights of the interviewee before questioning?

The term that describes the waiver communicating the rights of the interviewee before questioning is known as the Miranda waiver. This waiver is derived from the Miranda v. Arizona Supreme Court decision, which established the requirement that suspects must be informed of their rights to remain silent and to have an attorney present during questioning. The purpose of the Miranda waiver is to ensure that individuals are aware of their rights and to protect them from self-incrimination during police custody. By providing this waiver before interrogation, law enforcement can obtain voluntary and informed consent to proceed with questioning, which is crucial for the admissibility of any statements made by the interviewee in a court of law.

Active listening, while an important communication skill that involves fully engaging with the speaker, does not specifically refer to the rights of the interviewee. Coercion refers to using pressure or threats to compel someone to act against their will, which is contrary to the principles of obtaining a valid waiver. Attachment does not relate to the context of informing rights but suggests a physical or conceptual binding of certain items or documents. Hence, the Miranda waiver is the appropriate term encompassing the necessary rights communication prior to questioning.